Teambuilding in English Language Camps
By Lara
Ravitch
Challenges
Teambuilding is important, but it can be
difficult at an English language camp. What are some challenges? Some
teambuilding activities may use too much language for novice learners. Other
activities may require speed. This may provoke anxiety when learners must speak
a new language quickly. In addition, some activities may use strange materials.
Unusual materials, such as a lampshade or giant rubber band can raise interest,
but they can make vocabulary a problem. Finally, children may get so excited
about the activity that they forget to use English. This article will explain
how to choose a good teambuilding activity and how to prepare students for the
language needs.
How to Choose a
Teambuilding Activity
Which teambuilding activity is appropriate
for your group? It depends on your campers!
Multi-level groups
If you
are doing team building outside of language class, you may have a group with
different language levels. To make sure everyone is comfortable, choose a game
that does not use much language. If you have novice learners in your group,
choose a game that uses fewer than three words. You can even create a rule that
campers cannot speak or can only use certain words. Remember, your main goal is
to build a team. They should try to avoid their native language, but if they
only use a little English, that’s ok!
Language classes
If you
want to do team building with your language class, make sure to pick an
activity that is not too advanced. The main goal of teambuilding games is to
build the team, not to practice English, so the language should be easy. If you
have an advanced group, pick an activity that uses intermediate-level language.
If you have a novice group, pick an activity that uses fewer than three words.
Is it acceptable to do a teambuilding activity where the teambuilding task is
language-focused? Yes, but it should add other skills. This activity should be
a chance for everyone to help, not only the most advanced language students.
Language Support for
Teambuilding Activities
Before you do a teambuilding activity, think
about the language the campers will need. Think about both vocabulary related
to the materials you are using and communication they need to have with each
other in order to accomplish the task. If they only need a few words, you can
teach them at the beginning of the activity and then get started. If they need
more vocabulary or longer chunks of language, you may need to teach them a
lesson or two before you do the activity. With older students, you can explain
the activity to them and then ask them what language they think they will need
to do the activity. Then, you can build your lesson around their selections.
They will be very motivated to learn the language when they have chosen it
themselves!
As they do the activity, repeat the language
they need and remind them of it when you think they need to use it. If you hear
them speak their native language, give them the words they need in English. If
the group starts using their native language and stops using English entirely,
stop the activity. Ask them why they are using their native language. If they
still need to learn more language, teach it to them. If they are too excited
about the task, add language use into the task. Tell them that if they use
their native language, they will have to begin the task from the beginning.
Example
The activity described below is an example of
a teambuilding game.
Group description: Mixed
levels, including some lower-level learners but no absolute beginners.
Activity: The human knot
In this
activity, the campers stand in a circle. They reach across the circle with
their right hand and grab the right hand of another camper. Then, they reach
across the circle with their left hand and grab the left hand of a different
camper. Now, they are a human knot! Their task is to untangle themselves without letting go of their partners’
hands.
Language comprehension needs: In
order to explain how to play the game, the teacher can demonstrate, and more
advanced learners can show less proficient learners. It is not necessary to
teach the language for “stand in a circle and grab the hand of someone on the
other side.”
Language production needs: To
untangle themselves, they will need to step over and under other people’s
hands. They will need a short lesson to make sure everyone knows the following language:
Lift
your hands up.
Put
your hands down.
Go over
our/their hands.
Go
under our/their hands.
Go this
way.
Go
back.
Turn
around.
Conclusion
Team-building is an important part of camp,
and it can be done in English! It can even be done in English with very
low-level learners and with mixed groups. Pick the right activities and teach
necessary language ahead of time, and your campers can be successful!
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